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CHERP Health Disparities Primer - An Introduction to Health Disparities
What are health disparities? What are health care disparities? Why do health and health care disparities exist? Are health and health care disparities related? Why is it important to understand and eliminate health and health care disparities?

 

What are health disparities?

In the U.S., African-Americans do not live as long as Caucasians. In general, women live longer than men. People with more education are less likely to die from contagious diseases. American Indians and Alaskan Native People born today in the U.S. will live five years less than people of any other racial/ethnic group.1 Such differences in health among groups of people are called health disparities.

THINK ABOUT IT:
An African American boy born in 1999 could expect to live for a little over 67 years. A Caucasian boy born in the same year could expect to live a little over 74 years. The Caucasian boy would have an additional 7 years of life. 2

THINK ABOUT IT:
US citizens who have not finished high school are more than 4 times as likely to die from contagious diseases than those citizens who have gone to college. 4

See more examples of Health Disparities
Life expectancy of US Men and Women (1999) - Male 73.9 - Female 79.4 3

 

Next

  1. Facts on Indian Health Disparities: Indian Health Service/Office of the Director/Public Affairs Staff/April 2001.
  2. National Vital Statistics Report, Vol. 50, No. 6, March 21, 2002.
  3. See above.
  4. Pamuk E, Makuc D, Heck K, Reuban C, Lochner K.: Socioeconomic Status and Health Chartbook. Health, NCHS; 1998.

 

 

 
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Intro to Health Disparities About CHERP CHERP Research Center Publications Health Disparities Research Home Calendar Search Contact Legal News Jobs Site Map